Opthalmology
Learning Units
Unit 1: Sudden Loss of Vision
Unit 2: Visual field defects, double vision & optic disc swelling
Unit 3: Pupil abnormalities, Facial nerve palsy & Ptosis
Unit 4: Refractive Error
Unit 5: Children & Squint
Unit 6: Differential diagnosis of blurred vision
Unit 7: Gradual Loss of Vision
Unit 8: Eye Trauma
Unit 9: Red Eye
Unit 10: Systemic Disease
Useful Links
KEATS
KCL website
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Unit 6: Differential Diagnosis of Blurred Vision
Cataract
Anatomy (Lens)
Physiology (Lens)
Introduction
Symptoms
Examination
Aetiology
Presentations
Treatment 1
Treatment 2
Cataract
Introduction
A cataract is a loss of transparency of the crystalline lens
Cataract is the most common disorder of the lens and is usually age-related
It is the most common cause of treatable blindness worldwide
It is very common in the over 70 age group
Surgery is the only treatment
How cataract can effect vision
Source: National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health
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