Unit 6: Differential Diagnosis of Blurred Vision

Risk Factors

  • Myopia
  • Retinal detachment in the fellow eye
  • Trauma
Poorly controlled diabetics and those with some inflammatory eye problems can get tractional retinal detachment [see below] and serous retinal detachments [see below] respectively, but these are not common, and are not part of the syllabus.
retina image for retinal detachment

Retinal detachment

Source: www.retinagallery.com

Tractional retinal detachment

Tractional retinal detachment occurs when retinal scar tissue contracts, pulling the retina off the underlying retinal pigment epithelium, without formation of a retinal tear.

retina image for tractional retinal detachment

Tractional retinal detachment

Source: www.retinagallery.com

retina image for fibrovascular proliferation

Fibrovascular proliferation

Source: www.retinagallery.com

Serous retinal detachment

Serous retinal detachment occurs when exudative fluid collects between the neurosensory retina and retinal pigment epithelium, without formation of a retinal tear.

Serous retinal detachment from central serous retinopathy

Serous retinal detachment from central serous retinopathy

Source: www.retinagallery.com