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Ascending somato-sensory pathways
Home > 1.4 Effects of lesions to somatosensory and motor pathways > 1.4.2 Effects of lesions to pyramidal motor pathways
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Lesion to a spinal motor neuron



Lower motor neuron lesion: of the spinal motor neuron

RESULT: Ipsilateral flaccid paralysis

 

 

  • Affected muscles lose tone (i.e. are flacid) and reflexes are reduced or lost (spinal or brainstem reflex pathway is interrupted, so reflex cannot be elicited).
  • Muscle fibres fasciculate (twitch spontaneously) and later atrophy.
  • Flaccid paralysis of muscles occurs on the same side as the lesion, at the level of the lesion.

Lesion to a spinal motor neuron


RESULT: Ipsilateral flaccid paralysis

 

 

  • Affected muscles lose tone (i.e. are flacid) and reflexes are reduced or lost (spinal or brainstem reflex pathway is interrupted, so reflex cannot be elicited).
  • Muscle fibres fasciculate (twitch spontaneously) and later atrophy.
  • Flaccid paralysis of muscles occurs on the same side as the lesion, at the level of the lesion.

© King's College London 2011 | Content & original graphics by Professor Lawrence Bannister | Interface design & development by EHM, CTEL | Content development by Julia Warner, VC TEL
axonal degeneration