Unit 1: Sudden Loss of Vision

 

Referral

Refer urgently as an ophthalmic emergency

Treatment

Treatment aims to lower the intraocular pressure and includes:

Systemic:

  • acetazolamide 500mg IV stat

Eye drops:

  • timolol 0.5%
  • apraclonidine 1%

Laser:

  • YAG peripheral iridotomy (to create an alternative aqueous outflow passageway that circumvents the pupil block)
image of an eye with iridotomy

Iridotomy

Source: www.eyerounds.org