Opthalmology
Learning Units
Unit 1: Sudden Loss of Vision
Unit 2: Visual field defects, double vision & optic disc swelling
Unit 3: Pupil abnormalities, Facial nerve palsy & Ptosis
Unit 4: Refractive Error
Unit 5: Children & Squint
Unit 6: Differential diagnosis of blurred vision
Unit 7: Gradual Loss of Vision
Unit 8: Eye Trauma
Unit 9: Red Eye
Unit 10: Systemic Disease
Useful Links
KEATS
KCL website
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Unit 10: Systemic Disease
Introduction
1: Diabetic Retinopathy
Presentations
Prognosis
Aetiology
Signs
Differential diagnosis
History
Examination
Management 1
Management 2
Classification
2: Thyroid Eye Disease
Introduction
NOSPECS
Symptoms
Signs
Investigations
Management
3: Multiple Sclerosis
Introduction
Symptoms
Signs
History
Examination
4: HIV
Introduction
History & Examination
Signs
5: Hypertensive Retinopathy
Introduction
Symptoms
Signs
Classification
History & Examination
Differential diagnosis
6: Herpes Zoster
Introduction
Symptoms
Signs
Treatment
Self Assessment
5: Hypertensive retinopathy
History and Examination
Ask about known hypertension and measure blood pressure.
Exclude diabetes by history and check BM as hypertensive retinopathy looks similar to diabetic retinopathy, and may coexist.
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